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Sklyaruk A. FAMILY SOCIALIZATION AS A SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL PHENOMENON

Sklyaruk A., PhD, a doctoral student of the Institute of Social and Political Psychology Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine.
 
Abstract
 
In the article the family socialization as social - psychological phenomenon. Analysis of research and publications on family socialization. Theoretical approaches to the individual problems of the overall process of socialization of children in families of different social and psychological schools. Presented by determining family socialization. The emphasis is on the fact that family socialization is essential value for the individual and for society. The author notes that parents are responsible to society for the system to conditions that correspond to the child's age peculiarities of each of the stages of ontogeny and provide optimal capabilities of his personal and mental development. It is noted that fatherhood has sociocultural nature and is characterized by the prescribed system of culture and society standards and rules governing the distribution of functions between the parents care for children and their foster families, determining the content of roles, role model behavior. It is proved that in a social crisis of the family and parenthood in a state of transformation that takes place against the backdrop of unavailability of Ukrainian families for independent and fully implement educational functions to the changes taking place. Said about the need to intensify subjective role of the family, increasing its social responsibility for the upbringing of children, which leads to an objective demand for educational and sotsializuvalnoho potential not only to parents but also to institutions of society. The author stresses the need to search for the best forms of family support, adequate to modern realities and priorities of social policy.
 
Keywords:  family functions;  family socialization; family;  social institutions;  socializing function of the family.
 
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